Abstract
Fasciotomy is the mainstay of treatment and prevention of acute compartment syndrome. Given the important deep tissue edema, closure of the resulting wound generates a significant reconstructive challenge for the surgeon. The aim of this article is to provide an update concerning alternatives for closure of fasciotomy of limbs, for which a search of articles indexed in PubMed, Scielo and Epistemonikos databases was performed. At least 6 techniques were found, each of them with specific advantages and disadvantages. We recommend that the choice should be according to the surgeons experience, resources and context of each patient.